@Loree
An overly simplified drawing. Both have PVC “manifold-type” water entry. Skippy uses a “swirl” concept for water to enter the bottom, dead-space. Skippy uses “things“ as areas for biofilm to grow (can use anything, as long as it has good surface area). A bog uses perforated PVC which sits directly under the gravel. Plants are grown in the gravel.
My Skippy is a 100 gallon Rubbermaid stock tank. The same could be used as a bog.
IMHO, Skippy has its place (it was easy to make, easy to maintain, and worked), but is better for smaller ponds. Also, IMHO, a bog is more natural, just as efficient (if not more so), and a whole darn lot more attractive!