Also a couple more things that may help. This is a 15,000 gallon pool and I am a high school art teacher lol so the budget really only allows for one total draining and refilling, maybe two. It takes a LOT of water. So if I can do this without having to drain the water at all that is preferable, but I just don't know if it is possible. I need to get the majority of this completely planned and verified before I even really seriously consider it. This is more of a dream for me than a reality right now.
While I do have a 4 ft metal fence around the property, it does very little to stop anything from finding its way in. I have seen tons of groundhogs, cats, raccoons, skunks, and even a couple deer tracks when it snows.
It snows maybe once or twice a year where I live and the winter nights can get pretty chilly from Dec-Feb. The pool was frozen over for maybe 3-4 weeks this year. I feel like that won't be too big of an issue because of the depth of the pool and the fact I want local fish anyways but I also basically have no idea what I am talking about so please correct me if wrong!
to add to the conversation; I'd take some readings to make sure what's in your water and if there's anything to worry about. As FishGuy said, chloramines don't dissipate very fast at all. And you'll want to know basics like pH, KH (which is pretty important). If rain has been filling mainly, it will be acidic and low KH, hence check first before adding anything, including plants.
Raccoons tend to upturn pots looking for meals and they WILL grab a fish if it's near the surface and/or if you have shallow shelves for them to wade out.
Anything you put underwater will eventually turn green and be almost indistinguishable, esp if you have floating plants and anything else to look at. I'd not put 'white' anything underwater if you can't wait for it to green up, though.
Most have their nets up 24/7. There ARE ways to do this though that are less obtrusive. For instance, you could run a cable high enough you don't really notice and have a 'draw net' that you move to one side every time you want to sit and enjoy, then you draw it back to protect when you're gone. Not hard and is useful.
Yes, with a bog filter that pours back into the pond adding aeration, that's all you'll need. The only maintenance is thinning out plants periodically. If you keep your pump UP OFF the pond bottom, you don't need to worry re mechanical filtration. A bog, though, is chiefly a biofilter--that's where the magic happens!
addy will tell you a floating island, if you're not going to net the pond, is an attractive landing spot for herons...jus' sayin'!