I've been reading a bit about the ideal flow rate for a bog filter lately - there is a bit of magic in how long the water stays in contact with the gravel apparently, which is of course directly affected by your flow rate. Like Goldilocks, you don't want it to move too slowly or too fast - you want it to be JUST RIGHT. While there is a scientific basis behind flow rate, from the number of DIYers that successfully filter ponds with bogs, including me, it's obvious nature has a huge tolerance for less than perfect!