Pond keepers are not all in agreement when it comes to winter ponding, some shut down everything and move airline higher trying not to disturb the warmer water at the bottom where the fish lay, I believe that aeration and oxygenation are more important than keeping the water a few degree warmer.True and I was wondering this I will ask here as I did in another thread. Would a winter filter (mechanical in nature and possibly heated) be a good idea in this case?
I never used a heater, my Pond Max 40 aerator does a great job keeping an opening in the ice.
I leave everything running 24/7, 365 days, unless the waterfalls builds up ice too fast and starve the pump, then I turn pump off but usually for very short time.