Also with commercial public aquariums, as with DKPs, water clarity is an all important factor. After all, these facilities are constructed for the viewing of marine life.
It has already been stipulated that water changes (at some level) may be desired and sometimes necessary in DKPs. My focus of discussion has been on the necessity of water changes in either eco-ponds or hybrids, where the full force of Nature-supplied checks and balances can be allowed to function. This is the secret behind many successful contemporary RAS and is the basis for the emergence of Zero Exchange as, not only an economically viable system, but one that also provides top biosecurity.