You have to capture a air pocket in between the layers of plastic in order to insulate, as air pocket forms a better barrier from deep cold. Those types are what we call up north here "cold frames" and are difficult to winter. They work great for spring and we used to use similar cold frames at suntec. My greenhouse has to be warm and I use many layers of plastic, but the large air pocket in between the 2/4's helps to better stop the deep cold. Then the tall peak of my greenhouse can be closed off in winter and then I will capture way more air on roof this time. That will really keep greenhouse much warmer so I won't have to boast heat with candles.
The reason "down filled" blankets and coats are so much warmer is because they "puff" up aND capture way more air. Well that is what I try to do with my greenhouse.