pecan said:
Dave you described how my fish look every winter when they hang out at the bottom. How does this desease look deifferent from just normal fish cold water hibernation?
From what I could find, the fish act like normal during their torpor state except the fish would suddenly stop swimming, as appearing they fell asleep, then temporarily lose buoyancy, then the fish quickly begin to swim like normal again, and the process repeats itself until the fish simply remains sleeping, losing bouyancy, and do not recover.
I would be careful about jumping to conclusions. There are many illnesses out there that are remedied by adding heat to increase water temperature, but this correlation absolutely does not indicate the causation of the illness was cold water temperature.
From my research, KSD (koi sleeping disease) is a very rare disease and is actually a virus, that also infects fish when the water is not terribly cold (although just cold enough), most commonly infects groups of fish rather than individual fish, most commonly infects fry and younger fish that is 2 years old or younger, and also infects fish that have not built up an immune system to combat the virus. The thinking as to why it does not infect older fish is due to the older fish have actually encountered the virus, survived it, and now has a stronger immune system to combat against it. If the fish actually does die from this sleeping virus, then the virus is still present and can be found in the fish when sent off to a laboratory for testing.
I bet cold water can possibly cause this illness as cold water can cause other illnesses due to stress created on the fish, but, from what I could find, cold water absolutely is not the instigating trigger, which indicates to me that cold water is not the primary cause and is why we do
not hear about this disease being more common by folk that actually do keep their fish outdoors during hash winters.
Quarantining. One primary reason, called "old pond" syndrome, to quarantining new fish with a companion fish, which the companion fish is from the "old" pond, is to improve the new fish's immune system to pathogens that have accumulated in the pond due to the fact the pond has aged, as indicated by an accumulation of various organisms and pathogens in its water. So, when new fish have never encountered these ailments, then they are more likely to get sick and the new fish are easier to treat when in a quarantine tank.