Is there any other ways to protect koi from predators
A net is the guaranteed way - and even then some creatures find their way around or under the net. Some people string fishing line across the pond to keep the birds from being able to enter the pond, but they will find their way around it. They are patient, persistent, aggressive hunters. And once they have found your pond, they have you on their GPS. They will keep returning.
Post a picture of your net and some of the folks here who net their ponds permanently can share ideas for improving the aesthetics.