Too Much Filtering?

Joined
May 26, 2020
Messages
84
Reaction score
53
Location
Western NC
Hardiness Zone
7a
1000 gallon pond, 4000 gallon / hr pump, Pondmaster Proline 4000 pressure filter. Waterfall feature. Runs 24/7.
There have only been 8 small/medium sized goldfish in the pond. I don't feed them. They eat bugs and what algae forms on the bottom.
The only plant in the pond is what looks like a water iris.
Water chemistry is excellent. Ammonia, nitrites, nitrates are all always practically nil. PH is steady at 8.5. (I keep the kH at about 125 with baking soda.)
The pressure gauge on the filter always stays at about ~3-4 PSI. I never have to backwash or rinse the filter, although I occasionally do because I'm told you're supposed to. Rinse water does come out a little dark for about thirty seconds.

The pond water always stays clear enough to see the bottom. The fish thrive. (There are now ~ 14 fish, and they are growing.) The iris is not doing so well. It looks for all the world like it is not getting enough nitrogen.

Is this pump/filter overkill for these few small goldfish? As the goldfish continue to grow and multiply can I expect the nitrate levels and filter maintenance to rise?
 

mrsclem

mrsclem
Joined
Jul 21, 2008
Messages
5,497
Reaction score
4,969
Location
st. mary's county, md.
Hardiness Zone
7A
Country
United States
It may be overkill right now but as the fish grow and multiply so will the waste. Just enjoy the way things are now, most pond keepers have the exact opposite problem. If your iris is potted, you can always add fertilizer.
 
Joined
Aug 19, 2019
Messages
249
Reaction score
196
Location
SE Michigan
Country
United States
1000 gallon pond, 4000 gallon / hr pump, Pondmaster Proline 4000 pressure filter. Waterfall feature. Runs 24/7.
There have only been 8 small/medium sized goldfish in the pond. I don't feed them. They eat bugs and what algae forms on the bottom.
The only plant in the pond is what looks like a water iris.
Water chemistry is excellent. Ammonia, nitrites, nitrates are all always practically nil. PH is steady at 8.5. (I keep the kH at about 125 with baking soda.)
The pressure gauge on the filter always stays at about ~3-4 PSI. I never have to backwash or rinse the filter, although I occasionally do because I'm told you're supposed to. Rinse water does come out a little dark for about thirty seconds.

The pond water always stays clear enough to see the bottom. The fish thrive. (There are now ~ 14 fish, and they are growing.) The iris is not doing so well. It looks for all the world like it is not getting enough nitrogen.

Is this pump/filter overkill for these few small goldfish? As the goldfish continue to grow and multiply can I expect the nitrate levels and filter maintenance to rise?
No such thing as too much filtering IMHO
 
Joined
May 29, 2017
Messages
271
Reaction score
159
Hardiness Zone
5
Country
United States
Filter systems do not remove nitrogen from the water--they only convert it to a form that is not as toxic to fish (nitrate). So, your plants are getting all the nitrogen the fish are producing (assuming it's not getting consumed by algae or something.

You can add pond fertilizer tabs to the soil that your iris is in (assuming it's in soil and not gravel). You could also try feeding your fish to produce more waste.
 
Joined
May 26, 2020
Messages
84
Reaction score
53
Location
Western NC
Hardiness Zone
7a
Yeah, I get the part about the filter assisting bacteria in converting ammonia to nitrites, and the nitrites to nitrates. Every surface in the pond is covered with a dull green/brown soft textured mat. That's what the fish are eating. It must be algae, but I can't identify what type based on the pictures I've looked at. Would that algae explain why the nitrate numbers are so low?

That algae isn't very pretty, but I guess it's better than the kind the makes the water green. The water is clear and the fish are happy, so I'm not inclined to rock the boat by changing anything. I'm just trying to figure out why I'm not experiencing the exact opposite problem like most pond keepers have.
 
Joined
Dec 16, 2017
Messages
14,433
Reaction score
11,423
Location
Ct
Showcase(s):
1
Hardiness Zone
6b
Country
United States
Depending how long and if the algae looks like peach fuzz on the rocks or is it a couple inches long
 
Joined
Dec 16, 2017
Messages
14,433
Reaction score
11,423
Location
Ct
Showcase(s):
1
Hardiness Zone
6b
Country
United States
Welcome to a well balanced eco system
 
Joined
May 26, 2020
Messages
84
Reaction score
53
Location
Western NC
Hardiness Zone
7a
Welcome to a well balanced eco system
Thanks. I see now that it's just the cycle at work. The the fish poop, the fish poop releases ammonia, the bacteria in the filter indirectly converts the ammonia to nitrates, the algae consumes the nitrates, the fish eat the algae, repeat.

This is what the algae looks like. What kind is it?

20200804_175655_resized.jpg
 
Joined
Dec 16, 2017
Messages
14,433
Reaction score
11,423
Location
Ct
Showcase(s):
1
Hardiness Zone
6b
Country
United States
very hard to tell but it look like a good vacuuming will remove that if its what i think it is
 
Joined
Dec 16, 2017
Messages
14,433
Reaction score
11,423
Location
Ct
Showcase(s):
1
Hardiness Zone
6b
Country
United States
I think its a mix of c algae with sediment covering it / fish poop, dust, and dirt.
 

Ask a Question

Want to reply to this thread or ask your own question?

You'll need to choose a username for the site, which only take a couple of moments. After that, you can post your question and our members will help you out.

Ask a Question

Members online

No members online now.

Forum statistics

Threads
31,505
Messages
517,972
Members
13,713
Latest member
Dreamyholi

Latest Threads

Top