Well I appreciate the replies. It's my second year with my pond and am still learning. I found a lot on ammonia and nitrite but not so much on nitrates. This happened last year also. Nitrates shot up as nitrites went to 0 then then it went to 0 and never had a reading after that.
1) How about the kh, should I be concerned that it is at the lower end at 89.5? 2) I have something called Crystal Clear SapHGuard - pH Buffer but I don't know if I should use it since its still in range and the ph is ok (7.5)
1) How about the kh, should I be concerned that it is at the lower end at 89.5?
All that matters is your pH is stable and constant from dawn till dusk. KH is what helps it to stay stable.
Personally, I would be concern if the KH is only 89.5 ppm; so, read the other threads in this sub-forum to understand why.
2) I have something called Crystal Clear SapHGuard - pH Buffer but I don't know if I should use it since its still in range and the ph is ok (7.5)[/QUOTE]
The Crystal Clear SapHGuard product is actually just very expensive grocery store baking soda, which is sodium bicarbonate, that is shown to be the only active ingredient in the
MSDS sheet for Crystal Clear SapHGaurd. Here is the
MSDS sheet for a good grade grocery store baking soda, which is also 100% sodium bicarbonate.
What's the difference between Crystal Clear SapHGaurd and grocery store baking soda? Approximatelly $6.00 (USD) per 1 lb. for the SapHGuard and approximately $1.30 (USD) per 1 lb. for the grocery store food grade baking soda.
Most pond products are like this, that is repackage ingredients sold at an incredibly high price.
Honestly, the only pond products that I use are
montmorillonite clay,
koizyme,
zeolite, an ammonia binder product (whatever my pond store has stocked), and that is just about it. I use underground well water so no reason for a dechlorinator; however, if I did have to use dechlorinator, then I would get an in-line chlorine/chloramine filter or use
sodium thiosulfate (which is an extremely cheap dechlorinator, except it does not have an ammonia binder in it).