Bio-Media startup?

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Ok, getting ready to install my newly built 55 gal bio-barrell:) Need to add start-up bacteria to my media. What do you guys use? What's the best?
Thanks...
 

koiguy1969

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microbelifts pl gel filter innoculant.....you apply it to clean dry media , let it set "dry" in filter for 2 hours....fill filter with pond water, and let your filter set full for 2 hours ..then turn on the pump.....
 

j.w

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Hope all goes well for you on starting up the filter
thumbsup447.gif
 

DrDave

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He is right, or you can let it run and it will naturally runs its course.
Don't waste your money on all the commercially made stuff that is out there.
I do mine naturally.
 
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So what's the formula for naturally? Just pour household ammonia into the media? Should I do anything else... I still don't understand how ammonia will create or aide in the creation of a bacteria colony? Just curious as to why I haven't read this anywhere...? Tried to google it and no resources. Thanks!!
 

koiguy1969

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ammonia is what feeds the aerobic bacteria in your pond and filter. adding it simply adds a food source for the bacteria...but this method is for starting your filter up in a fishless pond, you dont want to add ammonia to a pond with fish already in it......fish waste breaks down and produces ammonias. the ammonias are broke down to nitrites and then to nitrates by the aerobic bacteria which feed plants...adding a good bacteria will further accelerate this process, and can significantly speed up the process in a stocked pond....
 

DrDave

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The natural formula is patience. It takes 2-3 weeks and may include some water exhanges if the levels get too high before the bio system takes over.
 
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Thanks for the info!! I don't have fish in the pond yet so this is the first start up... Going natural (or with ammonia) sounds like the way to go.... Will give it a try this weekend. Hope to have filter in place by Sunday! Thanks again...
 
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Well first of all, if you have fish in your pond, don't put in ammonia. The suggestion of ammonia assumes that you are starting a new pond, not just a new filter.

The best bacteria for your pond are the ones that are already living in your environment. Nitrifying bacteria are in any healthy soil and in any outdoor body of water that has been sitting around for a while, from a bird bath to an ocean. The few species of nitrifying bacteria that you can purchase are the ones that are easiest to grow in culture. They are great for aquariums, but totally unnecessary in an outdoor pond and not usually well adapted to your climate. Unless there is no way that dirt can get in your pond and it is completely secured from wildlife, your pond will be naturally inoculated. If you already have fish in your pond, the bacteria are there. They will populate your filter without any action on your part.

If you have a new pond, you can put in ammonia to feed the nitrifying bacteria that are there or will be there soon. They will multiply quickly with all the food. Test your pond regularly for ammonia and nitrite, and when both are gone you are ready for fish. That's called fishless cycling.

Alternatively, you could just put in a couple of little fish. By the time they have put out enough ammonia to be a problem to them, there will be enough nitrifying bacteria to handle it. As you gradually add more fish, your bacterial population will increase to accommodate them. This method works fine but it's slower.
 

addy1

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Or go to a natural pond and swipe some muck from the bottom..........but in doing that you might get bugs too. I always saved some muck when going from one tank size to another to get the new tank going.
 
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Thanks Addy! The pond itself has been finished and full for a week. Just haven't gotten around to completing the stream, waterfall, and installing the pump/filter. Plan to finish it this week. Hopefully a little ammonia will initiate bacteria growth. I'll make sure I check levels before adding any fish!!!
 
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Buy yourself a ammonia test kit. add a little ammonia and circulate it good, then test the water if no reading ad more till you get a reading, Then stop and later when there's no reading do it again and then again, again, again, again, again
Here's what I'm doing right now. I have two filters running wit air bubbling in them. I shut all valves on both sides. I then add ammonia. My trick is I have a Seachem ammonia alert hanging in each filter. When I add a little ammonia they change color. When the ammonia is gone it they return to their normal color.
 

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